Flea bites are really annoying, probably more due to the persistent itching than aesthetic reasons. Below are treatments to combat these bites and ways to prevent them.
Flea Bites
The usual reaction of human skin to a flea bite is the formation of a small, red circle with a central dot, slight swelling, and itching.
Fleas are external parasites that feed on the blood of mammal animals, primarily dogs and cats, but bites in humans are also common. These bites typically occur on the legs and ankles. Some people get bitten repeatedly by fleas, while others (even in the same household) seem not to be "attracted by fleas." This is apparently related to
vitamin deficiencies in the body.
Treatment for Flea Bites
Two things are essential when dealing with flea bites: keeping the area clean and avoiding scratching (which is usually
difficult if the itching is severe). To keep it clean, you should apply some kind of antiseptic or simply soap with cold water on the skin, as hot water can increase swelling. If the area is not kept clean and the person scratches, there is a risk of the wound opening and causing secondary infections.
- Medical Treatments
If the bite causes significant itching and swelling, creams like Hydrocortisone (an over-the-counter medication) can be applied.
- Home Remedies
There are
several home remedies, all for relieving the itching caused by flea bites, and they are quite well-known. Additionally, we can use various natural products that benefit skin health.
Baking soda mixed with a few drops of water to form a paste and applied to the bite area can be useful. Then, leave the mixture on the skin for 15-30 minutes, which will relieve the bothersome itching sensation. Another option is to boil a lemon peel in 250 ml of water. Let the liquid rest, then apply it with a cotton ball or gauze on the affected area.
Another classic home remedy to calm itching is to mix two tablespoons of water and one tablespoon of apple cider vinegar. Then, chill it in the fridge for a few hours and apply it the same way to the bite.
In cases where the rash is severe and persists or there are other complications, you should consult a doctor, as although flea bites usually don’t cause serious consequences,
they can cause allergic reactions, and fleas can also transmit dangerous diseases like typhus and bubonic plague.
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